DISCUSSION PROMPTS
for Chapter 18:
· What does "Okie"
mean? How does the way it is said change
its potency? Can you think of other labels
used in comparable ways today?
· Look at Ma's counsel to Rose of Sharon in
this chapter. How does she link birth and
death to comfort her daughter? How can you
extend Ma's wisdom to other parts of the
novel?
Related web sites:
OKIES - A brief discussion of the term from the
Living History Farm website:
Steinbeck's Myth of the Okies - an article by Keith Windschuttle - refuting
the historical accuracy of Steinbeck's work
and therefore placing the actual truth of
the circumstances of the novel into doubt.:
Interview with Jose Flores discussing the attitudes of Mexican Americans
towards "Okies " and
how the land
owners played the classes off
each other.
Recorded in El Rio, California,
probably
in 1940. From The Library of Congress collection "Voices
of the Dustbowl."

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Lee, Russell. “Migrant family in car enroute
to California. Near Muskogee, Oklahoma.”
1939. America from the Great Depression to
WWII Photographs from the FSA-OWL, 1935-1945
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William Randolf Hearst - Biography of the wealthy man with a million
acres discussed in this chapter. This is
the site for his preserved estate, Hearst
Castle. Also go to "The Castle"
and learn more about his 250,00 acre estate.
Jenny Lind - This Links page will lead you to information
about the famous 19th Century singing sentation
otherwise known as "The Swedish Nightingale." |
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